Great Western Coffee Shop

All across the Great Western territory => The Wider Picture Overseas => Topic started by: patch38 on November 05, 2018, 13:35:03



Title: Train travels 57 miles without driver
Post by: patch38 on November 05, 2018, 13:35:03
https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2018/nov/05/runaway-bhp-train-derailed-no-driver-port-hedland-western-australia (https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2018/nov/05/runaway-bhp-train-derailed-no-driver-port-hedland-western-australia)

Wow. How on earth was that possible?  :o


Title: Re: Train travels 57 miles without driver
Post by: broadgage on November 05, 2018, 15:19:07
It could have coasted that far on a mainly downhill gradient if the driver had omitted to apply the brake before leaving the cab.
Alternatively it might have been under power. In the UK  such an accident would be prevented by the "dead mans handle" but perhaps this train was not so equipped.
Likewise in the UK, AWS would have stopped the train if it passed a signal at danger, including a signal put back to danger for the purpose of stopping the runaway. However the train might not have been fitted with AWS or equivalent, or there might have been no  signals at danger.
Even experienced railway staff can make mistakes, and are also often surprised by how readily a train can run away on a very slight gradient.


Title: Re: Train travels 57 miles without driver
Post by: Adelante_CCT on November 05, 2018, 18:47:22
Have you never seen Unstoppable?


Title: Re: Train travels 57 miles without driver
Post by: JayMac on November 06, 2018, 05:09:16
The press release from the Australian Transport Safety Board said:

Quote
"At approximately 0440 on 5 November 2018, the driver of a loaded ore train consisting of four locomotives and 268 wagons stopped at the 211 km point. The driver alighted from the locomotive to inspect an issue with a wagon.

While the driver was outside of the locomotive, the train took off. With no one on board, the train travelled for 92 km until about 0505, when the train was deliberately derailed at a set of points operated by the control centre, about 119 km from Port Hedland."

92km in 25 minutes??? That's an average speed of 220 km/h. Or 137mph in old money. Really?

Four locomotives and 268 wagons loaded with iron ore. I don't think it's physically possible for such an unpowered mass to reach that velocity. I think someone's timings are way off.


Title: Re: Train travels 57 miles without driver
Post by: grahame on November 06, 2018, 05:28:42
92km in 25 minutes??? That's an average speed of 220 km/h. Or 137mph in old money. Really?

Four locomotives and 268 wagons loaded with iron ore. I don't think it's physically possible for such an unpowered mass to reach that velocity. I think someone's timings are way off.

The Guardian's report (original post) suggests 50 minutes not 25:

Quote
BHP has suspended all rail operations in Western Australia after a runaway train laden with iron ore travelled 92km with no one on board before it was deliberately derailed.

The driver of the 2km-long BHP-operated train stepped out of the locomotive early on Monday to inspect an issue with one of its 268 wagons and it took off without him.

It hurtled along the company’s Newman to Port Hedland line in the remote Pilbara region for about 50 minutes until it was deliberately derailed at a set of points near Turner, about 120km south of the port town.

The action was taken by a remote control centre more than 1,500km away in Perth.

I did wonder if the runaway was across two time zones ... but taking at a map, I doubt that.   Nearly 70 m.p.h. average still looks / feels unlikely fast, mind you.   Ah - never believe all you read!


Title: Re: Train travels 57 miles without driver
Post by: JayMac on November 06, 2018, 06:53:57
The Guardian's story originally included that quote from the ATSB, which came across the wires from Reuters. I guess someone else also thought the maths were a bit iffy and went back to the ATSB for clarification. The original quote is slowly disappearing from t'web. Its no longer on the ATSB website either.

The new timings are better but, as you say, it's still hard to believe such an average speed being attained. Being average, the train would have to have attained a significantly higher top speed than 70mph. Four locos and 268 loaded wagons don't, from a standing start, go like the proverbial excrement off a manual hole creating implement. Even if the falling gradient was at the top end of what such trains can manage.


Title: Re: Train travels 57 miles without driver
Post by: TaplowGreen on November 06, 2018, 07:21:12
The Guardian's story originally included that quote from the ATSB, which came across the wires from Reuters. I guess someone else also thought the maths were a bit iffy and went back to the ATSB for clarification. The original quote is slowly disappearing from t'web. Its no longer on the ATSB website either.

The new timings are better but, as you say, it's still hard to believe such an average speed being attained. Being average, the train would have to have attained a significantly higher top speed than 70mph. Four locos and 268 loaded wagons don't accelerate that quickly. Even if the falling gradient was at the top end of what such trains can manage.

The Guardian? Getting something wrong? Surely not? Why oh why oh why etc etc etc.......😉


Title: Re: Train travels 57 miles without driver
Post by: JayMac on November 06, 2018, 07:57:10
The Guardian? Getting something wrong? Surely not? Why oh why oh why etc etc etc.......😉

You've made a smelling pistake there. It's The Grauniad. :P



Title: Re: Train travels 57 miles without driver
Post by: Red Squirrel on November 06, 2018, 09:55:53
The Guardian? Getting something wrong? Surely not? Why oh why oh why etc etc etc.......😉

Yawn.

The Guardian? Getting something wrong? Surely not? Why oh why oh why etc etc etc.......😉

You've made a smelling pistake there. It's The Grauniad. :P



So true. And have you seen the state of British Rail sandwiches? All curly at the edges, they are.



Title: Re: Train travels 57 miles without driver
Post by: stuving on November 06, 2018, 10:31:24
The Guardian's story originally included that quote from the ATSB, which came across the wires from Reuters. I guess someone else also thought the maths were a bit iffy and went back to the ATSB for clarification. The original quote is slowly disappearing from t'web. Its no longer on the ATSB website either.

The new timings are better but, as you say, it's still hard to believe such an average speed being attained. Being average, the train would have to have attained a significantly higher top speed than 70mph. Four locos and 268 loaded wagons don't, from a standing start, go like the proverbial excrement off a manual hole creating implement. Even if the falling gradient was at the top end of what such trains can manage.

The reports now agree on those figures, more or less. Of course that just means they all used the same source, not that they necessarily checked further. But this is a local report, from The West Australian (https://thewest.com.au/business/mining/bhp-train-derailment-first-picture-of-wreckage-after-miner-forced-to-derail-runaway-iron-ore-train-south-of-port-hedland-ng-b881013125z):
Quote
BHP says it expects it will take a week to clear the track and resume rail operations at its Pilbara iron ore operations after a massive train derailment that has raised serious safety concerns.

The mining giant was forced to deliberately derail a fully-laden 2.6km-long iron ore train early on Monday morning after the driver alighted to inspect a carriage and the train carried on unattended.

The train — with four locomotives and 268 wagons — careered for 92km at average speeds of 110km/h before it was derailed near Turner, about 120km south of Port Hedland.

BHP said it derailed the train from its remote operations centre about 50 minutes later by switching a set of points on the track.

No-one was injured but the company this morning estimated that about 1.5km of track had been damaged in the incident.

“At this stage we anticipate the recovery process to take about one week,” a spokeswoman said.
...

Clearly it was going a lot faster than you'd like to see something that big do - and given that there's little gradient approaching Turner Siding it can't have been just gravity what done it. That report has a picture of the mangled train, which supports the description; I couldn't get it the video to download at all.



Title: Re: Train travels 57 miles without driver
Post by: Red Squirrel on November 06, 2018, 10:56:32
Try the video here: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-11-06/investigators-visit-runaway-bhp-iron-ore-train-derailment-site/10469802

Blimey, what a mess.


Title: Re: Train travels 57 miles without driver
Post by: Bmblbzzz on November 06, 2018, 11:11:20
Somewhat off topic, but there's an interesting video about RTZ running a driverless train, halfway down that West Australian report.


Title: Re: Train travels 57 miles without driver
Post by: Richard Fairhurst on November 06, 2018, 11:23:47
Just as well it wasn't 57 miles without a guard, otherwise the RMT would be calling the Brothers out.

yes yes I know it was an Australian freight train


Title: Re: Train travels 57 miles without driver
Post by: Red Squirrel on November 06, 2018, 11:31:19
yes yes I know it was an Australian freight train

That wouldn't necessarily stop them! Solidarity, sibling!


Title: Re: Train travels 57 miles without driver
Post by: JayMac on November 06, 2018, 11:45:00
Yes, solidarity Reg.

(https://preview.ibb.co/jQ5AaA/rps20181106-114341.jpg)


Title: Re: Train travels 57 miles without driver
Post by: TaplowGreen on November 06, 2018, 11:56:03
......I knew I'd seen that somewhere before!

https://www.rmt.org.uk/news/rmt-to-go-ahead-with-ballot-of-paddington-depot-members/


Title: Re: Train travels 57 miles without driver
Post by: JayMac on November 06, 2018, 14:39:08
Brian: "Are you the National Union of Railwaymen?"

Sibling Reg: "%@#! off! (incredulous) National Union of Railwaymen?! We're the Rail, Maritime and Transport Union."

Brian: "Can I join you?"

Sibling Reg: "Nah, p155 off!"



Title: Re: Train travels 57 miles without driver
Post by: Red Squirrel on November 06, 2018, 14:43:03
Ah, those were the good old days - when unions had names like SODIT and NOTSOBA.

Edit: Memory failed me temporarily...


Title: Re: Train travels 57 miles without driver
Post by: TaplowGreen on November 06, 2018, 15:01:31
During my (far off) days in Local Government we had a Union called NALGO - aka Not A Lot Going On.


Title: Re: Train travels 57 miles without driver
Post by: didcotdean on November 06, 2018, 15:36:15
National Union of Domestic Employees or NUDE. Used as a joke in a sitcom here it actually exists in Trinidad.


Title: Re: Train travels 57 miles without driver
Post by: Richard Fairhurst on November 06, 2018, 16:52:52
During my (far off) days in Local Government we had a Union called NALGO - aka Not A Lot Going On.

I wonder if any of their members worked for that late unlamented franchise WAGN, aka We Are Going Nowhere.


Title: Re: Train travels 57 miles without driver
Post by: stuving on November 06, 2018, 17:27:53
Clearly it was going a lot faster than you'd like to see something that big do - and given that there's little gradient approaching Turner Siding it can't have been just gravity what done it. l.

I'll take that back - I think gravity might well have done it all alone.

It's not a familiar train or railway to us: very heavy (about 40,000 tons), almost straight after the first bit out of the hills, and a steady fall at about 1 in 300. It may be steeper at the start - though you do wonder why a stopping place wasn't level. At nearly 3 km long, it's a long run from near the back if you need to get to the front in a hurry - so it need not have accelerated from a stand very fast.

If it did average 110 km/hr, it must have gone a a lot faster in places, even if it did reach a balancing speed. So the first statement stands.


Title: Re: Train travels 57 miles without driver
Post by: grahame on January 12, 2019, 00:34:26
Just as well it wasn't 57 miles without a guard, otherwise the RMT would be calling the Brothers out.

yes yes I know it was an Australian freight train

From The Guardian (https://www.theguardian.com/business/2019/jan/12/driver-of-runaway-train-files-unfair-dismissal-claim-against-bhp)

Quote
The driver of a 2km-long train filled with iron ore that derailed in Western Australia in November has filed an unfair dismissal claim against BHP.

Lawyers for the man said his claim was lodged with the Fair Work Commission this week, three weeks after he was sacked.

“We say the decision is unfair for a raft of reasons, not least of which is blaming the worker for the accident when there were significant issues with the systems over which he had no control,” Timothy Kucera said.

“It’s a classic case of blaming the worker, not the system.”

Story continues


Title: Re: Train travels 57 miles without driver
Post by: stuving on March 13, 2019, 17:59:04
Following up a piece in today's Times, I find that the ATSB published their preliminary report (https://www.atsb.gov.au/publications/investigation_reports/2018/rair/ro-2018-018/) yesterday. The new piece of explanation that's been grabbing the reporters' interest is that the repair crew, who were meant to be working forwards along the train applying handbrakes while the driver was working his way backwards - were working on the wrong train!

There's a lot in the report about the details of the braking systems on the train, which were somewhat more complicated than on your average British train. Exactly why what happened, I can't exactly fathom yet. The train-line cable parted between two cars not far from the front of the train, which caused an emergency brake application. There's a hint that this emergency brake application (120%) may have timed out, leaving the train brake set at 39%, or maybe the air bled off - that's said too. How much of the braking system operates without a continuous train-line is not clear either. There was ATP that it was hoped would stop the train at the first red signal, and in any case the ATP should detect that the train is moving when the controls aren't telling it to and brake it. So, loads of factors (as usual) to try and understand.


Title: Re: Train travels 57 miles without driver
Post by: SandTEngineer on March 13, 2019, 18:44:53
Thanks for posting that STUVING.  Absolutely incredible incident.



This page is printed from the "Coffee Shop" forum at http://gwr.passenger.chat which is provided by a customer of Great Western Railway. Views expressed are those of the individual posters concerned. Visit www.gwr.com for the official Great Western Railway website. Please contact the administrators of this site if you feel that content provided contravenes our posting rules ( see http://railcustomer.info/1761 ). The forum is hosted by Well House Consultants - http://www.wellho.net