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From my National Rail timetable, 1999 - 2000.   Never ran?

(http://www.wellho.net/pix/euro99.jpg)

In my National Rail timetable, 1999 - 2000, those are tables 352 and 353, and are headed "Proposed services only. These planned regional Eurostar services are subject to review."

They'd been never running for some time - from the Staffordshire Sentinel 30 March 1995 - a timeline of tunnel/Eurostar events ends with: "Early 1996: Eurostar regional service scheduled to begin, stopping at Crewe and Stafford."

I guess that timetable represents step one in the process, identifying paths, and the lack of progress on the following steps never invalidated it. So it stayed there as "proposed". But the plan had been parked, like the stock, for many years.

Even before that timetable was finalised, you can find the Sunday Mirror 21 March 1999 going on (with a picture) about all these trains bought with taxpayers' money rotting away, "victims of the Eurostar dream that died". As well as the Nightstar fleet stored at Kineston since they were built in 1997, "Another £180million worth of regional trains are languishing in Manchester and London. Some are so derelict that foxes have nested in them... A Eurostar spokesman said: 'For the moment they are in long-term storage'".

I did finally find a report about the schedules - from the Aberdeen Press and Journal 09 June 1999 (well, why not?). Headed "Ghost trains hold up services", it refers to the two empty paths from Manchester and one from Glasgow, and says "A Wolverhampton-Coventry service is held up for eight minutes every weekday from 8.01 to allow the non-existent Eurostar train to pas through the station."

The factual bit at the end says "When Eurostar first reserved the lines for these trains, it expected that regional services would be running soon. The company has since had to pay to keep the lines open in case the regional service becomes a viable proposition when the much-delayed high-speed link from London to the Channel tunnel is finally completed."

There was a lot of money spent on the North London Line re-electrifying it to 25kV and electrifying the West London Line for the Eurostar Regional services.  Much of the loco hauled regional night stock sat in Northpole right up to 2007 when Eurostar moved out.

The regional services were the Government of the day form of attempting "levelling up"

IIRC the NightStar stock was sold to the Canadians in 2000

I think the credit for the day and night services is probably more due to BR than the UK Government, but indeed, it was arguably an attempt to make the
Channel Tunnel 'relevant' to the country beyond London.

Their failure was largely down to privatisation, which took them from being financially dubious, but sustainable within the broader BR entity, to insanely expensive as standalone services, and very visibly so, as they would probably have needed a heavy subsidy.

There's also the question of how well the 373's would have worked out technically beyond London (GNER did have them for Leeds services, but they were highly restricted in terms of route) and whether the customs/immigration issues would have worked out.

And then there's the question of how long a trip like Manchester to Paris would have taken, crawling round the West London line then across Kent on third rail. Remember also that the budget carriers like EasyJet and Ryanair were starting to make inroads at the time.

Don't forget also the security concerns of the time - the Channel Tunnel was felt to be a prime target for the IRA, and I'm sure that the security services would have been concerned that the 'north of London' services posed a soft target.

All that said, it is very interesting to ponder what might have happened had work on HS1 started earlier and BR's privatisation been put off a few years. Would HS1 with a decent connection to the ECML and WCML have made Birmingham/Manchester/Leeds services credible, and would that have created momentum to build new HS lines north of London rather than upgrade the WCML?

Of course the other Eurotunnel question is if BR's privatisation had not taken place, might it have been the saviour of wagonload freight? But that's another matter :-)

From memory there were feasibility studies done on running “North of London”. These looked at the question of security/passport control at these stations. It was pointed out how difficult it would be to have a platform dedicated to just Eurostar and keep it secure. Then what happens if the service has to be diverted and the passport facilities at wherever they divert to? There were backup immigration facilities at Kensington Olympia whilst North Pole was still in use for Eurostar. I think privatisation as has mentioned earlier killed any further study into it along with the growth of budget airlines afterwards.