French LGV▸ has a gradient as steep as 1:12, 8% !
OTC
Really?
According to RFF, the maximum LGV gradient is 3.5%, and stopping or starting a
TGV▸ on that could still be problematic. TGVs use power cars and friction brakes, and most ICEs also have power cars. ICE 3 has distributed motors and electromagnetic brakes, and is the only kind allowed on the K^ln-Frankfurt high-speed line due to its 4.0% gradient.
So, unless the French have come up with a TGV
avec une cr^maill^re I can't really believe that figure.
Mind you, if anyone did that it probably would be the French. They claim (or Wikipedia does on their behalf) that Line C of the Lyon Metro is the only rack and pinion metro in the world. Since the M^tro Lausanne ^ Ouchy has had its rack confiscated and been given rubber tyres instead that may be true. And
that had a maximum gradient of only 12%, and it was mostly indoors, too.