Churn station
I have been reading "The Icknield Way" by Edward Thomas, not very sensible for somebody who failed GCE English Literature twice. It was originally published in 1913.
Walking between Streatly and Sparsholt he mentions Churn station
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Churn_railway_stationBetween Upton and Blewbury and Compton on the Didcot, Newbury and Southampton Railway. Built as a temporary station for a Nation Rifle Association (NRA) competition. I get the impression the NRA had left it's previous base at Wimbledon and Churn was an interim competition site before they moved to Bisley. The range is visible on large scale maps from the National Library of Scotland (
NLS▸ ).
https://maps.nls.uk/view/97773386#zoom=4.0&lat=5462&lon=3449&layers=BTThis was apparently still used in the early 1970's. Decommissioned 1976.
From 1889 army tented summer camps were held in the area. The area is within the area of the army manoeuvre maps, the top of the downs marked "Gallops". The camp was used during the First World War, mainly by yeomanry regiments.
There are Gallops marked on the current 1:25, 000
OS▸ map.
The Great War Forum
https://www.greatwarforum.org/topic/86830-churn-camp-oxfordshireberkshire/ carries quite a lot of detail.
Churn remained an active military training area in both World Wars
https://storymaps.arcgis.com/stories/e0d60dfc25674811a12cd0cd8b3962e3Churn station closed in 1962. Freight ceased in 1966, what freight?
Eighty odd years was not bad for a temporary station.