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Author Topic: [otd] Melksham Station - closed 18th April 1966  (Read 2347 times)
grahame
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« on: April 18, 2023, 07:57:03 »

Melksham Station closed on 18th April 1966, as part of the Reshaping of British Railways under Dr Richard Beeching.  Here's what it looked like around 1964.


The station was demolished, and the line reduced to a single track passing through, with just occasional freight trains passing, and with the odd passenger train on diversion.

Melksham Station re-opened in 1985 using a short stretch of the platform that remained, with a train to Swindon in the morning and back in the late afternoon as a commuter service.  Various experiments were tried over the years, but none was successful enough to endure until the service was stepped up to 8 services each way per day in December 2013, forming the basis of the current service.

This current service has been a success and runs to this day.  Single carriage trains are a thing of the past - there's now a minimum 2 carriages, and trains run 7 days a week all year, from early morning through to mid evening. An additional late evening service from Westbury at 21:15 and from Swindon at 22:30 commences next month.

The station is now almost unrecognisable even in a "Then and Now" picture. There's still a short stretch of the old platform in use, but it has now been much extended and resurfaced. A waiting room, ticket machine, next train displays, a cycle shelter and more have been provided.  A new car park with electric charging points has been provided, and signs proudly direct you from the Town Centre to the station - less than 10 minutes from the Town Bridge.



As well as the physical changes, you'll notice a big change between the pictures that there are now people around - passengers using the trains.  Current times (and new times for summer 2023) may be found at http://www.mtug.org.uk/summer2023.html

In 2005 (yes, 18 years ago) I first took an interest in the train service through Melksham launching what I expected to be a short project to "Save the Train"; there was talk at that time of the service being withdrawn.  We had a four step campaign plan:
1. Make people aware that the service needed to be looked at
2. Get it looked at, with a view to working out what's appropriate
3. Take steps to actually get that appropriate service running
4. Work like **** in the community to make it work

Even for 2013, we had a definition issue with an "appropriate" service and studies suggested it could be either one train every 2 hours, or a better service of one train every hour. We were able to persuade the powers that be to run a 3 year trial of one train every 2 hours - the lower definition - and that was a huge success, with a forecast of 108,000 journeys per annum to from or through Melksham after 3 years of growth being met surpassed with 180,000 journeys being made in the first year, and quarter of a million in the second. 

So what for the future?

1. "Appropriate" for the next years is hourly, but the single track line now has a lot more freight too, and so something needs to be done to increase capacity.

2. The station is at the end of a cul-de-sac and only accessible from the Town Centre.  A new access path and cycle way is needed to Foundry Close or Scotland Road to allow passengers to walk to or from North Melksham and Melksham Forest

3. Buses are needed to bring people to the station to catch their trains and to take them home when they arrive as Melksham continues to grow.

4. Ongoing community support and publicity is needed to ensure that people know about the station and the service and there is a friendly face available to them to help with travel plans, fares and other information.
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Red Squirrel
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« Reply #1 on: April 18, 2023, 15:49:12 »

2. The station is at the end of a cul-de-sac and only accessible from the Town Centre.  A new access path and cycle way is needed to Foundry Close or Scotland Road to allow passengers to walk to or from North Melksham and Melksham Forest

Bristol Temple Meads used to be separated from central Bristol by a busy dual carriageway. Pedestrians crossed this via a high footbridge, with stepped ramps. Pedestrians now access it via a choice of street level crossings.

The industrial areas around Temple Meads are rapidly being redeveloped from former light industrial uses into schools, flats, offices and a new campus for of Bristol University.

Melksham is obviously a very different kettle of fish, but could any of this be applied here?

The main access to Melksham Station from the Market Place reminds me of how Temple Meads used to be, with non car-users tolerated rather than properly accommodated. Could Melksham Station adopt 'living station' principles such as those being considered for Yate? If Beanacre Road were restricted to 30 mph, could a more welcoming and accessible level pedestrian crossing be used? Does the current scrapyard make best use of the land to the west of Melksham Station? Or would that site be suitable for 'transit oriented development'?
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grahame
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« Reply #2 on: April 19, 2023, 22:59:21 »

Melksham is obviously a very different kettle of fish, but could any of this be applied here?

The main access to Melksham Station from the Market Place reminds me of how Temple Meads used to be, with non car-users tolerated rather than properly accommodated. ....

Yes.  But very different.

At present, the railway station is at the end of the little business estate called "Station Approach".   Cars drive down these to seven businesses, 3 of which are car / vehicle based, two are other business that people drive in to work at, one is available for let but would be an ideal vehicle maintenance shop, and the final one is the TransWilts car park for the station and cafe.  There is a pavement down one side of station approach, and a painted path for walkers and cyclists across the turning circle, which also serves as a waiting area for the tyre centre that's in a building on the southern end of the old (until 1966) platform.   A further painted "zebra" crossing leads from the car park and cafe.

The top of Station Approach is in the fork where the A350 Chippenham Road and the A365 Bath Road merge.  Neither can be crossed on the level - a circular ramp (for walkers and cyclists, separate lanes ) leads to a subway under that road and when you emerge from that you walk straight a head along a rough old cul-de-sac that used to be the main road until that A350/A365 junction was built.  You walk past the tyre factory and join the little one way system for the final section of the walk to the Town Bridge.  Less that 10 minutes from the station but, yes, Red Squirrel - it's very much a car environment within which walkers are tolerated.  Yet curiously many more people arrive at the station on foot than any other way.

A vision for improvement ... to be written in the morning ...
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grahame
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« Reply #3 on: April 20, 2023, 08:09:18 »

A vision for improvement ... to be written in the morning ...

Contining with the "vision" - I've mapped out the existing situation as last night's description is a bit hard to read:

Arriving at the cyan push pin on foot, headed for the town centre (and most residences beyond) you walk up to the green push pin ...


... and the carry on through the underpass and past the factory down to the yellow pushpin at the town bridge.


(Road) motor industry and services all along the way - and yet more passengers arriving leave Melksham Station than in any other way such as in a car that was parked there, with a private lift or taxi, by cycle, by scooter.  No buses, except when the trains are not running.
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grahame
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« Reply #4 on: April 24, 2023, 08:51:42 »

Melksham is obviously a very different kettle of fish, but could any of this be applied here?

[snip]

[snip]

Yes.  But very different.

Red Squirrel - it's very much a car environment within which walkers are tolerated.  Yet curiously many more people arrive at the station on foot than any other way.

[snip]

A vision for improvement ... to be written in the morning ...

Alas, I didn't say WHICH morning ...

Previous writing described the walk through the car dominated industrial estate and beside the tyre factory to the town bridge, without a bus service calling at the station ... and the irony that the most popular way to get to or from the station is to walk.

Let me give you a vision. 

1. Walk out of the station and across the TransWilts Car Park. A gateway takes you down a path through Spencer's Sport and Social cl ground around bowling greens and tennis courts.  Crossing over the main road, carry on down the quiet cup-de-sac of Scotland Road, carting on at the end over the river on the cycle and for bridge, then straight ahead up the path of Murray Walk over flood plain fields  to the the area know as Melksham Forest - the quarter of the town than was largely developed in Victorian times and still provides a very great deal of low rise but higher density accommodation. Or turn off the path an walk through King George V park into the Town Centre

2. Turn left out of the station along a track / cycle and foot way beside the victorian good shed, then through a gate to Foundry Close to reach McDOnalds, Aldi, and bus stops on the main road. Crossing the main road and you're into neighbourhood shops and the quite Portman Road and Avon Road residential areas

3. Turn right out of the station and up the steps to Bath Road. Turn right again over the railway and you have the up yard.  Currently as described above a scrap yard, but no with planning permission for 112 ( thing it is) housing units which would clean up the land as well.  Or carry on a few more yards along Bath Road and you're into the residential area of Southbrook Road and a little further to the Scholar's Way estate.

Highlighted in bold - the main missing links of what needs to be done. Request is in for CIL / Section 106 on the upside yard to also clean up the link to Foundry Close and that should be easy for the developers as it's just more of the same of what they are doing anyway.

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Mark A
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« Reply #5 on: April 24, 2023, 12:37:10 »

The link through in the Scotland Street direction can't come soon enough. Set down from the bus outside Aldi - for the station - I innocently walked the pavement in its direction and reached the bit where, with no notice "No pavement: cross here" the pavement slowly pares itself down to a few inches wide - by the time I realised what it had done, there was a barrier the opposite side of the road so I couldn't cross to that side, then met a series of sweary vehicle drivers who objected to me walking facing oncoming traffic. A singular piece of road layout...

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Red Squirrel
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« Reply #6 on: April 24, 2023, 12:41:01 »

My understanding is that the Cooper Tire (sic) & Rubber Co plan to close at the end of 2023. What plans are there for that site? Just imagine the impact on Melksham Station of a transit-oriented mixed use development there...
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Red Squirrel
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« Reply #7 on: April 24, 2023, 12:58:39 »

Here is Google Bard's take, for what it's worth:

"Cooper Tires has not announced any specific plans for the site of its former factory in Melksham, England, after it closes at the end of 2023. The company has said that it is in discussions with potential buyers for the site, but no deals have been finalized.

Some local residents have expressed hope that the site could be redeveloped for housing or other uses. However, it is also possible that the site could be left vacant for some time. The future of the site will likely depend on a number of factors, including the state of the local economy and the interest of potential developers.

Here are some possible plans for the Cooper Tire site at Melksham after closure:


  • Redevelopment for housing: The site could be redeveloped for housing, either by Cooper Tires itself or by another developer. This would be a popular option with local residents, as it would provide much-needed housing in the area.
  • Redevelopment for commercial uses: The site could also be redeveloped for commercial uses, such as offices, retail space, or light industry. This would be a more profitable option for Cooper Tires, but it would be less popular with local residents.
  • Redevelopment for a mix of uses: The site could also be redeveloped for a mix of uses, including housing, commercial space, and green space. This would be a more complex option, but it would be the most likely to meet the needs of all stakeholders.


It is still too early to say what the future holds for the Cooper Tire site at Melksham. However, the site is a valuable asset and it is likely to be redeveloped in some way in the future."
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grahame
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« Reply #8 on: April 24, 2023, 13:29:36 »

The link through in the Scotland Street direction can't come soon enough. Set down from the bus outside Aldi - for the station - I innocently walked the pavement in its direction and reached the bit where, with no notice "No pavement: cross here" the pavement slowly pares itself down to a few inches wide - by the time I realised what it had done, there was a barrier the opposite side of the road so I couldn't cross to that side, then met a series of sweary vehicle drivers who objected to me walking facing oncoming traffic. A singular piece of road layout...

Yep ... you took the red route from where you got off the bus outside Aldi (yellow push pin) to the station (purple push pin at the station gate).  You should have been psychic and known to start on the yellow route - opposite direction to use the pedestrian crossing, along the other side of the road which does have a pavement, then wriggle round under the subway rejoining the red route down station approach.   The road past Aldi is the A350 trunk road / Melksham Bypass, all the more heavies on it now that Bath have "temporarily" disabled the link from the trunk A36 to the trunk A46 and our suggesting traffic comes our way.



My suggestion no. 2 - the cyan line is basically blocked just by a fence.  It has been on the TransWilts / Melksham station master plan since I was there, but there are complexities with who owns a narrow strip of land between Station Approach and Foundry Close (both of which are with Wiltshire Council), with the cleaning up of the land at end of the goods shed, and a rise of about a metre from the station into Foundry Close; half a dozen steps really should not be a problem, but there's now a requirement to put in a longer (zig zag?) slope so that it's accessible to all.  With all the lot going on, a cheap and cheerful project has extra zeros popping onto the end of it, and we're then asked "Ooze gonna pay4 it?".  Watch this space.

The green line is my suggestion no 1 - much longer term.

The distance as the crow flies from the bus stop to the train door in the direction of Chippenham is 150 metres to give you an idea of scale.

My understanding is that the Cooper Tire (sic) & Rubber Co plan to close at the end of 2023. What plans are there for that site? Just imagine the impact on Melksham Station of a transit-oriented mixed use development there...

Very much aware of that and your follow up.

Also very much aware of the proposed "Melksham Bypass" which would bypass the current A350 bypass and leave that road somewhat quieter.    As it stands, a pedestrian crossing at the top of Scotland Road would stop traffic in the narrowest part of the road, limit capacity, generate traffic jams and degrade air quality.
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« Reply #9 on: April 24, 2023, 15:16:38 »

Yes, the HGVs, the freight. In a sane world, if heading for Southampton, they'd be required to run via the A34.

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